Photo Credit: Raj Das Photography

The First Church of Christ, Scientist

Religious Architecture: Restoration
Finegold Alexander Architects + Simpson Gumpertz & Heger (SGH)

Boston, MA

The Mother Church anchors the 13.5-acre Christian Science Plaza, the largest privately owned, publicly accessible open space in Boston. The complex comprises two landmarked edifices: the Romanesque Revival Original Church, built in 1894, and the Neoclassical domed extension, completed in 1906. Together, they reflect the rapid growth of the Christian Science movement and distinct architectural traditions.

Over time, water infiltration, freeze-thaw damage, and aging building systems compromised the historic stone, terra-cotta, Guastavino tile, and interior finishes, while limited accessibility and code deficiencies challenged public use. The restoration addressed systemic envelope failures at domes, roofs, balustrades, and facades, while upgrading electrical, life safety, and accessibility systems and conserving historic interiors.

Improvements include a new accessible entrance, a centrally located elevator, and an accessible reader’s platform, providing multiple barrier-free paths throughout the complex. This eight-year, multi-phased project combines innovative engineering, understated design interventions, and traditional craftsmanship to preserve the church’s architectural character, extend its service life, and support its ongoing role as a place of worship.

Jury Comments

A restorationist’s dream, this multi-phase project was systematic and truly comprehensive—top to bottom, inside and out. Few clients or budgets can support this kind of advanced and uncompromising level of architectural restoration. The resplendence of the Mother Church is back. The building is also more accessible, watertight, and safer than it ever was in the past.

Project Partners

Shawmut Design & Construction
Colliers International
ARUP
Tripi Engineering Services
Lam Partners
Stefura Associates, Inc.
Building Conservation Associates